預約診症

新手主人必看!疫苗五問

當你迎接新毛孩回家,除了為牠安排身體檢查,還要準備接種疫苗。為什麼要接種疫苗?何時接種才合適?要接種多少疫苗才足夠?貓狗疫苗有分別嗎?讓我們為你逐一解惑。

「醫生,唔打針得唔得呀?」

作為一個負責任的主人,你必須為毛孩接種疫苗。疫苗有助毛孩對抗多種高傳染性甚至致命的疾病,對免疫系統未發育完成的年幼寵物尤為重要。

提提你:先打針,再社交

尚未接種疫苗的毛孩不應和其他貓狗接觸,因為過程中可能會感染病毒,對沒有抗體的毛孩來說非常危險!

關於疫苗的5大疑問

1. 何時開始接種疫苗?

初生動物可從母乳中獲得抗體,斷奶後就要靠自己的免疫系統。疫苗能刺激免疫系統製造抗體,藉此強化毛孩的免疫力。

不能太早 不能太遲
幼犬/幼貓一般需在六至八週大的時候開始接種疫苗。太早接種疫苗的話,母乳抗體可能會影響疫苗的功效;但是如果太遲接種,就會出現保護空窗期

健康檢查 同步進行
你可以要求獸醫同時為毛孩進行身體檢查,以確認牠的健康狀況。
在接種疫苗後,幼貓幼犬的身體需要一段時間才能製造抗體。在此期間,必須確保生活環境乾淨衛生,以減低患病風險。

2. 要打多少針?多久打一次?

疫苗接種的時間和頻率取決於貓狗的年齡和健康狀況。一般來說:
「初次三針」接種原則:每三至四週打一次,總共三針

「初次三針」接種時間表

  • 第一針:不早於六週
  • 第二針:第一針後三至四週
  • 第三針:第二針後三至四週,並在十六週前完成三針

為什麼要打三針?
幼貓幼犬剛出生時,體內仍有母體賦予的抗體。這些抗體可能會「中和」疫苗的作用,令第一針效果不穩定。
多次接種有助確保成功製造足夠抗體,建立穩定的免疫系統。

打漏一針,有沒有影響?
若跳過中間某一針,可能無法達到預期保護效果

追加疫苗(booster)年年要打?
根據澳洲獸醫協會( AVA )指引,核心疫苗通常建議每三年追加一次,但具體情況視乎地區風險和毛孩抗體水平而定。
你的獸醫會根據毛孩的需要安排追加疫苗,實際情況請向獸醫查詢。

3. 什麼是「核心疫苗」和「非核心疫苗」?

「核心疫苗」(core vaccines)「非核心疫苗」(non-core vaccines)分別指必要非必要的寵物疫苗。

貓狗必須接種的核心疫苗*

狗:

  • 五合一:預防犬瘟熱、病毒性腸炎、鉤端病、傳染性肝炎等
  • 狂犬病【香港法例要求】

貓:

  • 三合一:預防貓瘟病毒、貓第一型皰疹病毒、貓卡西里病毒

*根據澳洲獸醫協會(AVA)的疫苗分類準則

香港是非狂犬病地區,為何仍要接種狂犬病疫苗?


自80年代起,香港一直為非狂犬病地區。要保持這項良好記錄,必須維持高疫苗接種比例

狂犬病由病毒引起,能夠感染所有哺乳類動物,更是一種致命疾病,一旦出現病徵便無法治療。

根據香港法例,狗隻必須在五個月大時注射預防狂犬病疫苗,之後須每三年再注射預防狂犬病疫苗一次

什麼是「非核心疫苗」?

「非核心疫苗」針對因地理位置、當地環境或生活方式而帶來感染風險的疾病。你的獸醫會按照你和毛孩的生活習慣提供相關建議。

貓狗可以選擇接種的非核心疫苗

  • 狗:
    • 犬舍咳疫苗:預防上呼吸道感染,適合群居犬隻
    • 四價鉤端螺旋體疫苗:對抗細菌感染,適合經常接觸水源或戶外活動犬隻
  • 貓:
    • 貓衣原體疫苗(Chlamydia):適合多貓家庭、收養的流浪貓,或頻繁接觸其他貓的貓貓
    • 貓白血病疫苗(FeLV):適合會出街及/或有機會接觸其他貓(尤其街貓)的貓貓
    • 狂犬病疫苗:香港目前並無強制貓貓接種;適合需要移民或出國的貓貓

疫苗佐劑(adjuvant)有風險?
為了加強免疫反應,一般疫苗會加入佐劑,尤其是某些貓貓疫苗。這類佐劑可能引起某些副作用,例如注射部位發炎,甚至有腫瘤風險。
朗晴動物醫院提供有佐劑(adjuvanted)和無佐劑(non-adjuvanted)的疫苗選擇,以切合不同主人和毛孩的需要和預算。

4. 疫苗有副作用嗎?不打會更好嗎?

部分毛孩接種疫苗後會出現短暫不適,但一般會在數日內恢復精神。疫苗雖然可能帶來副作用,但不接種疫苗的話,毛孩就會面對感染致命病毒的風險。

常見反應

輕微現象,一般數日即有改善。

  • 注射部位紅腫/有硬塊
  • 精神較差、食慾下降
  • 輕度發燒、輕微嘔吐或軟便
  • 偶爾打噴嚏

異常反應

如遇以下情況,請即聯絡獸醫!

  • 持續嘔吐或肚瀉
  • 顏面或四肢腫脹(可能為過敏反應)
  • 呼吸困難、喘氣、昏倒、無法站立
  • 全身搔癢,出現紅疹、蕁麻疹

如何判斷腫塊是否異常?
打針後的紅腫通常會在兩週內自行消退。如遇以下情況,必須盡快檢查:

  • 三個月後腫塊還沒消退
  • 腫塊直徑超過兩厘米
  • 腫塊在打針後一個月內越來越大

提提你
如毛孩本身已有潛伏疾病,接種疫苗有機會引致發病。如有疑問,請向獸醫查詢。

5. 剛把毛孩接回家,可以即刻打針嗎?

我們一般建議「新到毛孩」先在家觀察十至十四日,確保並無任何病徵,以排除潛伏期病毒。看診時,獸醫會評估毛孩是否適合當日接種疫苗,並作出相應安排。

優質疫苗,專業意見

朗晴動物醫院配備完善設備,能為你的毛孩進行安全、舒適且全面的身體檢查,並就接種疫苗提供專業建議及一站式服務,讓你倍添安心。如有任何需要或疑問,歡迎來電諮詢與預約。
電話查詢及預約:2123 9206
網上預約:https://www.swanstonvet.com/#Booking
地址:元朗安寧路38號世宙9號舖
營業時間:星期一到星期日10am - 8pm

Can I change my reservation?

Some plans and bookings made through specific channels are unchangeable. Please contact us for details on +81 92 844 8111.

Do you serve halal food?

Available upon request. Please let us know when making a reservation.

Is there a dress code for the restaurant?

Please refrain from wearing tank tops, flip-flops and slippers.

Are vegetarian dishes available in restaurants?

Available upon request. Please let us know when making a reservation.

Are children allowed in the restaurant?

All the restaurants except the bar on the top floor are children-friendly. CLOUDS Bar & Dining is children-friendly until 6pm but exclusive to adults after 6pm. Seala Brasserie and Lounge on 4F is the most popular restaurant among the families as there is a dedicated kids corner with kids menu.

What's the cancellation policy?

Cancellation made by two days prior to the booked date won’t be charged.

Cancellation on the previous day: 20% of room charge.

Cancellation on the day: 100% of room charge.

No-show: 100% of room charge.

Can I smoke in the room?

6-14F, 17-26F and 29-33F are non-smoking floors.

If you prefer non-smoking rooms, please let us know at the time of booking. Please note that non-smoking rooms are based on availability.All the restaurants are non-smoking.

Can I bring a pet?

We have a dog-friendly plan. Dog that can stay with guest per room is limited to one small-breed dog whose weight is 10kg or less. We have terms and conditions for the dog-friendly plan which requires your signature for approval in advance.

Is there a dress code for the restaurant?

Please refrain from wearing tank tops, flip-flops and slippers.

Are children allowed in the restaurant?

All the restaurants except the bar on the top floor are children-friendly. CLOUDS Bar & Dining is children-friendly until 6pm but exclusive to adults after 6pm. Seala Brasserie and Lounge on 4F is the most popular restaurant among the families as there is a dedicated kids corner with kids menu.

Do you have bicycles for rent?

Yes, we have rental bicycles on the 1st floor. You need a credit card to use a bicycle.

Can you arrange a rental car?

Yes, please contact the bell desk on 4F.

Is there laundry service?

Yes.

Drop-off 8:00 AM - 11:00 AM → Delivery 6:00PM

Drop-off 11:00AM- 5:00PM → Delivery 10:00AM next morning.

For more details regarding specific items and prices, please refer to the laundry slipplaced in the room.

What time is check-in/check-out?

Early check-in is possible based on availability. Late check-out is possible based on availability. Please let us know your request in advance. You can check-in late at night but please let the front desk know if you are checking in after 10:00 PM.

Do you have a shuttle bus?

Complimentary shuttle bus between Hilton Fukuoka Sea Hawk and the nearest subway station XXX is available for the guests on weekends and holidays, between 10:00am and 7:00 pm running every 20 minutes.

Can you arrange a rental car?

Yes, please contact the bell desk on 4F.

Do you have bicycles for rent?

Yes, we have rental bicycles on the 1st floor. You need a credit card to use a bicycle.

Is there parking?

Hotel guest can use the parking lot for XXX per day per vehicle (until 24:00 of the departure day). Customers who spend more than XXX in restaurant can park for 2 hours free of charge. Please bring your parking ticket when settling the bill. Parking fee for other customers is XXX for up to 1 hour and after that XXX will be added per every 30 minutes. If you park more than 2 hours, XXX will be added to the total amount. *For example, the parking fee will be XXX if you park for 2 hours 50 minutes.

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